WOW !! MUCH LOVE ! SO WORLD PEACE !
Fond bitcoin pour l'amélioration du site: 1memzGeKS7CB3ECNkzSn2qHwxU6NZoJ8o
  Dogecoin (tips/pourboires): DCLoo9Dd4qECqpMLurdgGnaoqbftj16Nvp


Home | Publier un mémoire | Une page au hasard

 > 

Crédits bancaires et croissance économique en république démocratique du congo, de 1990 à  2019


par Guillaume gigi Mbode
Universite de kindu - Licence 2021
  

précédent sommaire

Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy

Annexes B : Estimation du modèle spécifié

Tableau n°12 : Estimation du modèle de long terme

Dependent Variable: LPIBR

 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 

Date: 05/11/21 Time: 21:21

 
 

Sample: 1990Q1 2019Q4

 
 

Included observations: 120

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

C

29.26741

2.434853

12.02019

0.0000

LCREDB

-0.007962

0.121226

-0.065682

0.9477

LTDIR

0.349928

0.170758

2.049261

0.0427

LTINFL

-0.064758

0.090008

-0.719472

0.4733

EXPORTNET

3.05E-06

2.41E-07

12.63630

0.0000

LTCHOM

-1.949013

0.496361

-3.926607

0.0001

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

R-squared

0.848452

    Meandependent var

20.03133

Adjusted R-squared

0.841805

    S.D. dependent var

2.820315

S.E. of regression

1.121744

    Akaike info criterion

3.116353

Sumsquaredresid

143.4473

    Schwarz criterion

3.255728

Log likelihood

-180.9812

    Hannan-Quinn criter.

3.172954

F-statistic

127.6474

    Durbin-Watson stat

0.346739

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Tableau n°12 : Estimation du modèle de court terme

Dependent Variable: D(LPIBR)

 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 

Date: 05/11/21 Time: 21:37

 
 

Sample (adjusted): 1990M02 2019M12

 

Included observations: 359 afteradjustments

 

HAC standard errors & covariance (Bartlett kernel, Newey-West fixed

        bandwidth = 6.0000)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

C

-0.013670

0.018240

-0.749453

0.4541

D(LCREDB)

-0.116672

0.184634

-0.631911

0.5279

D(LTDIR)

0.291131

0.274652

1.060000

0.2899

D(LTINFL)

0.021062

0.068286

0.308431

0.0079

D(LTCHOM)

-0.651303

0.660129

-0.986631

0.3245

RESIDU(-1)

-0.215375

0.014053

-15.32591

0.0047

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

R-squared

0.819785

    Meandependent var

-0.015037

Adjusted R-squared

0.806468

    S.D. dependent var

0.381610

S.E. of regression

0.372639

    Akaike info criterion

0.880156

Sumsquaredresid

49.01740

    Schwarz criterion

0.945058

Log likelihood

-151.9880

    Hannan-Quinn criter.

0.905965

F-statistic

4.489228

    Durbin-Watson stat

1.994010

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000558

    Wald F-statistic

0.313486

Prob(Wald F-statistic)

0.904783

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Annexes C : Validation du modèle

1. Test d'autocorrélation des erreurs

Tableau n°13: Breusch-Godfrey Serial Correlation LM test.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

F-statistic

0.003125

    Prob. F(2,351)

0.9969

Obs*R-squared

0.006392

    Prob. Chi-Square(2)

0.9968

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Graphique 1 : Test de normalité de Jarque-Bera des résidus


Tableau 2 : Corrélogramme des résidus après estimation du modèle

2. Hétéroscédasticité des erreurs

Tableau 15 : Test d'ARCH

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

F-statistic

0.003828

    Prob. F(1,356)

0.9507

Obs*R-squared

0.003849

    Prob. Chi-Square(1)

0.9505

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

3. Tests de stabilité du modèle spécifié

Tableau 16 : Test RESET de Ramsey de spécification du modèle

Ramsey RESET Test

 
 

Equation: UNTITLED

 
 

Specification: D(LPIBR) C D(LCREDB) D( LTDIR) D(LTINFL) D(LTCHOM)

        RESIDU(-1)

 
 

Omitted Variables: Squares of fitted values

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Value

Df

Probability

 

t-statistic

 0.019498

 352

 0.9845

 

F-statistic

 0.000380

(1, 352)

 0.9845

 

Likelihood ratio

 0.000388

 1

 0.9843

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Graphique n°2: Test CUSUM des carrés stabilité du modèle

Graphique n°3: Test CUSUM de stabilité du modèle

précédent sommaire






Bitcoin is a swarm of cyber hornets serving the goddess of wisdom, feeding on the fire of truth, exponentially growing ever smarter, faster, and stronger behind a wall of encrypted energy








"I don't believe we shall ever have a good money again before we take the thing out of the hand of governments. We can't take it violently, out of the hands of governments, all we can do is by some sly roundabout way introduce something that they can't stop ..."   Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992) en 1984