ABSTRACT
Abstract
In university catering in particular, the large quantities of
food prepared daily mean that basic rules of hygiene are often neglected. This
is particularly true in our countries where the workforce often has a low level
of training. The study of the sanitary quality of these collective restaurants
will make it possible to evaluate its hygienic quality.
In order to analyze the bacteriological quality of foodstuffs
in university restaurants, we studied 20 samples of meals served to students,
and 34 samples taken from hands and surfaces in two university restaurants in
the wilaya of Mostaganem.
Our objectives were to determine the evolution of the hygienic
and microbiological quality of foodstuffs and finished dishes served to
students and to identify the different germs involved (fecal coliforms,
Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella). The results were interpreted according
to Algerian legal norms and standards.
We found Staphylococcus in 31 samples and the presence of
thermotolerant coliforms in 23 samples.
Keywords: University catering -
Bacteriological analysis - Hygienic quality - Microbiology - Foodstuffs -
Mostaganem - Alteration - Bacteria - Collective food poisoning.
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