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Déterminants de la demande de monnaie en république de Guinée.


par Bruno Fagbon BILIVOGUI
Centre Ouest Africain de Formation et d'Etudes Bancaire - DESS en Banque et Finance 2017
  

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ANNEXE 2 : ANALYSE DES VARIABLES ET RESULTATS DES ESTIMATIONS

Tableaux 2: Test d stationnarité de Phillips et Perron sur les variables des modèles

Null Hypothesis: D(LOG(MR)) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: Constant

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 0 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-6.047581

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-3.689194

 
 

5% level

-2.971853

 
 

10% level

-2.625121

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page I

Null Hypothesis: D(LOG(PIBR)) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: Constant

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 0 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-4.610393

0.0010

Test critical values:

1% level

-3.689194

 
 

5% level

-2.971853

 
 

10% level

-2.625121

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Null Hypothesis: D(LOG(TCN)) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: Constant, Linear Trend

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 15 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-17.16691

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-4.323979

 
 

5% level

-3.580623

 
 

10% level

-3.225334

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Null Hypothesis: D(INF) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 4 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-4.422959

0.0001

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Null Hypothesis: D(R) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 1 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-3.860185

0.0004

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Null Hypothesis: D(MR) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: Constant

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 2 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-5.182544

0.0002

Test critical values:

1% level

-3.689194

 
 

5% level

-2.971853

 
 

10% level

-2.625121

 

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page II

Null Hypothesis: D(CFP_PIBR) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 1 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-4.508404

0.0001

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

Null Hypothesis: D(CFG_PIBR) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 4 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

 
 
 
 

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-2.403271

0.0182

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

Null Hypothesis: D(FBCF_PIBR) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 2 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

 
 
 
 

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-5.790062

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

Null Hypothesis: D(BC PIBR) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 2 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-6.586227

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.650145

 
 

5% level

-1.953381

 
 

10% level

-1.609798

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Null Hypothesis: D(TCN) has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: Constant, Linear Trend

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 27 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-24.05949

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-4.323979

 
 

5% level

-3.580623

 
 

10% level

-3.225334

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page III

Tableaux3 : test de cointégration d'Engle et Granger sur la première fonction

Tableau 3A : test de stationnarité de Phillips et Perron sur le résidu du premier modèle

Null Hypothesis: RESID_COINT1 has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 2 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-3.960255

0.0003

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.647120

 
 

5% level

-1.952910

 
 

10% level

-1.610011

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Tableau 3B : test de stationnarité de Phillips et Perron sur le résidu du second modèle

Null Hypothesis: RESID COINT2 has a unit root

 
 
 

Exogenous: None

 
 
 

Bandwidth: 8 (Newey-West using Bartlett kernel)

 
 
 
 
 

Adj. t-Stat

Prob.*

Phillips-Perron test statistic

 

-5.885752

0.0000

Test critical values:

1% level

-2.647120

 
 

5% level

-1.952910

 
 

10% level

-1.610011

 

*MacKinnon (1996) one-sided p-values.

 
 
 

Graphique 1: Résidu du premier modèle 1

RESID_COINT1

10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6

 
 

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Graphique2: Résidu du second modèle 2

RESID_COINT2

1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.2

 
 

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page IV

Tableau 4 : Résultat de l'estimation de la relation de long terme du premier modèle1

Dependent Variable:
LOG(MR)

 
 
 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 
 
 

Sample: 1987 2016

 
 
 
 

Included observations: 30

 
 
 
 
 

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

C

-11.60577

6.440164

-1.802092

0.0853

LOG(PIBR)

1.763141

0.897426

1.964665

0.0622

LOG(TCN)

-0.331747

0.245178

-1.353084

0.1898

INF

0.088269

0.013682

6.451555

0.0000

R

-0.022522

0.025132

-0.896147

0.3799

DUM91

-1.416248

0.603260

-2.347659

0.0283

DUM05

-1.878333

0.630505

-2.979092

0.0069

DUM06

-1.664656

0.647739

-2.569950

0.0175

R-squared

0.691225

Mean dependent var

 

2.025313

Adjusted R-squared

0.592978

S.D. dependent var

 

0.877274

S.E. of regression

0.559685

Akaike info criterion

 

1.900294

Sum squared resid

6.891444

Schwarz criterion

 

2.273946

Log likelihood

-20.50440

Hannan-Quinn criter.

 

2.019828

F-statistic

7.035611

Durbin-Watson stat

 

1.45169

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000185

 
 
 

Tableau5 : Résultat de l'estimation de la relation de court terme du premier modèle 1

Dependent Variable: D(LOG(MR))

 
 
 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 
 
 

Sample (adjusted): 1988 2016

 
 
 
 

Included observations: 29 after adjustments

 
 
 
 
 

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

 
 
 
 
 

C

0.041591

0.124284

0.334647

0.7412

D(LOG(PIBR))

1.581424

3.409286

0.463858

0.6475

D(LOG(TCN))

-0.000631

0.087981

-0.007174

0.9943

D(INF)

0.014321

0.009163

1.562993

0.1330

D(R)

-0.029985

0.018504

-1.620462

0.1201

RESID_COINT1(-1)

-0.279474

0.118795

-2.352565

0.0285

DUM91

-2.259121

0.303755

-7.437310

0.0000

DUM99

1.303059

0.292395

4.456502

0.0002

R-squared

0.845306

Mean dependent var

-0.0405

Adjusted R-squared

0.793742

S.D. dependent var

0.6191

S.E. of regression

0.281190

Akaike info criterion

0.5293

Sum squared resid

1.660429

Schwarz criterion

0.9065

Log likelihood

0.323966

Hannan-Quinn criter.

0.6475

F-statistic

16.39318

Durbin-Watson stat

2.0920

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000000

 
 
 

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page V

Tableau 6 : Résultat de l'estimation de la relation de long terme du second modèle2

Dependent Variable: MR

 
 
 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 
 
 

Sample: 1987 2016

 
 
 
 

Included observations: 30

 
 
 
 
 

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

C

-150.0568

37.42152

-4.009907

0.0006

CFP PIBR

169.6973

44.73177

3.793664

0.0011

CFG PIBR

196.2215

46.03496

4.262446

0.0003

FBCF_PIBR

91.31729

15.86833

5.754687

0.0000

BC_PIBR

80.94998

30.69478

2.637256

0.0154

TCN

-0.001404

0.000529

-2.653907

0.0148

INF

0.567507

0.097551

5.817555

0.0000

R

-0.362484

0.189536

-1.912480

0.0696

DUM91

-13.45107

4.390860

-3.063424

0.0059

R-squared

0.902056

Mean dependent var

11.08243

Adjusted R-squared

0.864744

S.D. dependent var

10.78989

S.E. of regression

3.968214

Akaike info criterion

5.837834

Sum squared resid

330.6811

Schwarz criterion

6.258193

Log likelihood

-78.56751

Hannan-Quinn criter.

5.972311

F-statistic

24.17604

Durbin-Watson stat

1.875223

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000000

 
 
 

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000001

 
 
 

Tableau 7 : Résultat de l'estimation de la relation de court terme du second modèle 2

Dependent Variable: D(MR)

 
 
 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 
 
 

Sample (adjusted): 1988 2016

 
 
 
 

Included observations: 29 after adjustments

 
 
 
 
 

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.

 
 
 
 
 

C

-0.109179

0.694505

-0.157204

0.8768

D(CFP_PIBR)

32.26024

31.33708

1.029459

0.3169

D(CFG_PIBR)

88.53681

38.51557

2.298728

0.0337

D(FBCF_PIBR)

38.83989

23.73442

1.636437

0.1191

D(BC PIBR)

43.80164

23.34807

1.876028

0.0770

D(TCN)

-0.000281

0.000245

-1.147060

0.2664

D(INF)

0.263964

0.094371

2.797086

0.0119

D(R)

-0.191070

0.172955

-1.104742

0.2838

RESID COINT2(-1)

-0.694578

0.203427

-3.414385

0.0031

DUM89

-8.919651

3.115252

-2.863220

0.0103

DUM91

-18.07739

3.260906

-5.543671

0.0000

R-squared

0.877627

Mean dependent var

-1.07703

Adjusted R-squared

0.809642

S.D. dependent var

5.922865

S.E. of regression

2.584147

Akaike info criterion

5.018365

Sum squared resid

120.2007

Schwarz criterion

5.536994

Log likelihood

-61.76629

Hannan-Quinn criter.

5.180793

F-statistic

12.90914

Durbin-Watson stat

2.265776

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000003

 
 
 

Les déterminants de la demande de monnaie en Guinée Page VI

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