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Design and realisation of a knowledge base

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par Sawssan SELMI
 - Ingénieur en informatique 2011
  

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Fig15. N-tier type architecture

The review of our application has demonstrated the need of a

§ System relational database to store data.

§ Server application for logic application.

§ Browser to access web pages.

So it requires the establishment of three groups of functions: data storage, application logic and presentation. These three parts are independent from each other: we can change the presentation without changing the application logic.
Thus, the design of application logic based on the data model and the design of the presentation depends on the application logic; we choose to implement layer-architecture.

Their main benefits are:

§ Application structure adapted to the targeted deployment architecture

§ Modular application - Evolution facilitated the application

§ Factorization of code with the option to use a framework or generic components (gain time and performance).

3.2.2 Logic application architecture (three-layer)

Three-layer architecture principle is to separate the achievement of the three parts previously seen (data storage, application logic and presentation) to allow the realization of classic three-tier system architecture.One of the most important benefits of this layer separation is that the generation process becomes more optimized,  interfaces are non redundant which reduces the response time.

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