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Diploma in Mechanical Engineering Curriculum in Tamil Nadu (in India) and the Performance of Mechanical Technicians in Manufacturing Industries in India ? A Study

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par Ramdas Raj Kumar
Engineering Education - Madras University 2003
  

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Diploma in Mechanical Engineering Curriculum in Tamil Nadu (in India) and the Performance of Mechanical Technicians in Manufacturing Industries in India - A Study

R.Raj kumar, Head of the Department, A. M. K. Technological Polytechnic College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Dr. E. S. M. Suresh, Assistant Professor, National Institute Technical Training and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Due to liberalization, Industrialization and Globalization several multinational companies have established their manufacturing units in India especially in Tamil Nadu .This study examines the effectiveness of present diploma curriculum of mechanical engineering discipline in Tamilnadu, in preparing the students to face present industrial expectation. This study makes an attempt to study the perception of industries about diploma program, performance of technicians studied in sandwich pattern and non sandwich pattern and promotional opportunities available to them

1. Introduction:

To quote UNESCO "Education should provide the skills for "learning to know, learning to live together, learning to do and learning to be". Thus, education is the primary agent of transformation towards sustainable development and increasing people's capacities to transform their visions for society into reality. Education not only provides scientific and technical skills, it also provides the motivation, justification, and social support for pursuing and applying them. It is necessary to foster through education the values, behavior and lifestyles required for a sustainable future. Education for sustainable development has come to be seen as a process of learning how to make decisions that consider the long-term future of the economy, ecology and equity of all communities. Building the capacity for such futures-oriented thinking is a key task of education. .Education develop skills for creative and critical thinking, oral and written communication, collaboration and cooperation, conflict management, decision-making, problem-solving, planning and practical citizenship. The functioning of the educational institutions, as well as the educational choice of the youth, has remarkably been influenced by the market economy. Quest for knowledge is no more always or the only motivating factor for prospective learners; rather, it is the availability of employment in the market that makes the learners choose their areas of study.

Engineering and Technology education in developing countries (Indian subcontinent countries) has a mismatch between knowledge, curriculum, and skills imparted by universities and colleges and international needs. The curriculum is not planned either to satisfy the ever growing and diverse social needs or the industrial demands. In order to increase global competence and to train engineering students for leadership positions in the world arena, international education must be incorporated in the engineering curriculum. Interactions in terms of internship programmes, specialized summer programmes for engineering technology students must be included. Curriculum in the Indian subcontinents is also very rigid, which does not satisfy the needs of different categories of students. In this paper an attempt is made to find out whether the curriculum of mechanical programme prepares the technician to the expectation industries and Perception of manufacturing industries about mechanical technicians.

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