Bibliographie
Ouvrages
[1] AMEMIYA T (1985) Advanced Econometrics. Harvard
University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts.
[2] BECKER G (2003) Human Capital : a theoretical and
empirical analysis, with special reference to education. 2nd edition.
NewYork. National Bureau of Economic Research, Columbia University Press.
[3] CAMERON A, TRIvEDI P (2005) Microeconometrics :
Methods and Applications, Cambridge University Press. New York.
[4] GREENACRE M, BLASIUS J (2006) Multiple Correspondence
Analysis and related methods. Statistics in the Social and Behavioral
Sciences Series. Chapman and Hall.
[5] GREENE W (2002) Econometric Analysis. 5th
edition. Prentice Hall.
[6] GREENE W (2009) Econometric Analysis. 6th
Edition. Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall.
[7] JEAN-BAPTISTE D, SCUTARI M (2015) Bayesian Networks
With Examples in R, Edition Chapman et Hall.
[8] JOHNSTON J, DINARDO J (1997) Econometric Methods.
4th edition. McGraw-Hill.
[9] JON D, BREUSERS M, FREDERIKS E (1997) Dynamique
paysanne sur le plateau Adja du Bénin. Editions KARTHALA, 351 p.
[10] NELSON R (1996) Guidelines for re-orienting
vocational training to self-employment dans Training for
self-employment through vocational training institutions, pp.46-59.
[11] TATANGANG H (2011) Education-formation-emploi : la
clef du développement de l'Afrique à l'ère de la
mondialisation, une publication consacrée à la mission
ADES.
[12] VERBEEK M (2000) A Guide to Modern Econometrics.
John Wiley and Sons.
[13] WOLFF E (1998) Recent Trends in the Size
Distribution of Household Wealth., Journal of Economic Perspectives. pp.
131-150.
[14] WOOLDRIDGE J (2003) Introductory Econometrics : A
Modern Approach. 2nd edition. Thomson South-Western.
82
Articles
[15] ADEYEMO S, A. O. OGUNLEYE, C. O. Oke and S. O. Adenle,
(October 2010),A survey of factors determining the employability of science
and technology graduates of polytechnics and universities in the Nigerian
labour market, Department of Science and Technology Education, University
of Lagos, Akoka-Yaba, Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria, Journal of Science and
Technology Education Research Vol. 1(5), pp. 99 - 106, Available online http ://
www.academicjournals.org/JSTER.
[16] AJZEN I, (1991) Theory of planned behavior.,
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50
:179‫211.
[17] JIMéNEZ A (2008) The impact of educational
levels on formal and informal entrepreneurship. Business Research
Quarterly 18, 204--212.
[18] KIRCHBERGER A (2008) TVET Developments in Europe,
Africa and Asia,World Bank Institute archives.
[19] CARNEVALE A et al. (2012) Hard Times, College
Majors, Unemployment and
Earnings Not All College Degrees Are Created Equal,
published by George-
town University's Center on Education and the
Workforce, http ://
knowledgecen-ter.completionbydesign.org/resource/489
.
[20] HENNINGSEN A, TOOMET O (2008) Sample Selection
Models in R Package sampleSelec-tion, Volume 27, Journal of statistical
software (Impact Factor : 3.8).
[21] HELMS B, REILLE X (2004) Interest Rate Ceilings and
Micro-finance the story so far, CGAP Occasional Paper No.9 .
[22] MIRIAM B, KARLAN D, SCHOAR A (2010) What capital is
missing in developing countries? American Economic Review Papers and
Proceedings, vol. 100, No 2, p. 629-33.
[23] GRIFFIN C, HAMMIS D, (2011) Discovering Personal
Genuis Self-employment for Transition-Age Youth, Griffin-Hammis
Associates, LLC, Wehmeyer, M. & Parent, W. (eds). Research to Practice in
Self-Determination & Employment. Lawrence, KS; University of Kansas.
[24] DAWSON C, HENLEY A, LATREILLE P (2009) Why Do
Individuals Choose Self-Employment ?,IZA, Discussion Paper No. 3974.
[25] BéLISLE C (1992) Convergence Theorems for a
Class of Simulated Annealing Algorithms on
Rd, Journal of Applied Probability,
Vol. 29, No. 4 pp. 885-895.
[26] HEILBRON D (1994) Zero-Altered and Other Regression
Models for Count Data with Added Zeros Biometrical Journal, Vol. 36, pp.
531-547.
[27] LAMBERT D (1992) Zero-inflated Poisson Regression
With An Application To Defects In Manufacturing, Technometrics, Vol. 34,
No 1, pp. 1-14.
[28]
83
PETER D, MAKEPEACE G (2001) Self Employment Among
Graduates, Bulletin of Economic Research Vol. 42 No
1.
[29] FAIRLIE R,MEYER B (1996) Ethnic and Racial
Self-Employment Differences and Possible Explanations, The Journal of
Human Resources, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 757-793.
[30] LIsANILER G, BHATTI F, (2001) Determinants of
Female Labor Force Participation A Study of North Cyprus, Review of
Social, Economic & Business Studies, Vol.5/6, pp. 209 -
226
[31] GENIus M, STRAZZERA E (2003) The copula approach of
sampling selection modelling an application to the recreational value of
forests, Working paper 2003 :08, Centre For North South Economic
Research.
[32] SIBYLLE G (2008) Travail indépendant et
transmissions patrimoniales le poids des inégalités au sein des
fratries, Économie et statistique, pp.417-418.
[33] GREENE W (1981), Sample Selection Bias as a
Specification Error A Comment, Econo-metrica, Vol. 49, No. 3,
pp. 795‫798.
[34] GREG H (2006) Family Background and the Propensity
for Self-Employment, Industrial Relations : A Journal of Economy
and Society, Vol. 45, No. 3, pp.
377‫392
[35] HECKMAN J (1979) Sample Selection Bias as a
Specification Error, Econometrica, Vol. 47, No. 1, pp.
153-161.
[36] HECKMAN J et al. (2006) The Effects Of Cognitive and
Noncognitive Abilities On Labor Market Outcomes and Social Behavior,
Journal of Labor Economics, Vol. 24 No. 3, pp.
411-482.
[37] HAMPEL F (1971) A General Qualitative Definition of
Robustness, Annals of Mathematical Statistics, Vol. 42, pp.
1887-1896.
[38] HAMPEL F (1974) The Influence Curve and Its Role in
Robust Estimation, Journal of the American Statistical
Association, Vol. 69, pp. 383‫393.
[39] HAMPEL F, et al. (1986) Robust Statistics The
Approach Based on Influence Functions, New York: John Wiley and Sons.
[40] HouT M, HARVEY R (2000) Self-Employment, Family
Background, And Race, Journal of Human Resources, Vol. 35
No. 4, pp. 670-692.
[41] MEEL J, et al. (2012) A parameter-free, solid-angle
based, nearest-neighbor algorithm , The Journal of chemical
physics, Vol. 136 No. 23.
[42] DILANI J, JoNEs O, MACPHERsoN A (2014)
Entrepreneurial potential The role of human and cultural capitals,
International Small Business Journal, Vol. 32, No. 8
918-943.
[43] MuLLAHY J (1997) Heterogeneity, Excess Zeros and the
Structure of Count Data Models Journal of Applied Econometrics,
Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 337‫350.
[44]
84
85
PHILIP K et al. (2006) The impact of financial, human, and
cultural capital on entrepreneurial entry in the United States, Small
Business Economics Vol. 27, No. 1 pp. 5-22.
[45] KRUEGER N, REILLY M, CARSRUD A (2000) Competing
models of entrepreneurial intentions, Journal of Business Venturing Vol.
15, pp. 411-432.
[46] LAFERRÈRE A (2001) Self-employment and
Intergenerational Transfers : Liquidity Constraints and Family
Environment, International Journal of Sociology, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp.
3-26.
[47] LEE L (1982) Some Approaches to the Correction of
Selectivity Bias, Review of Economic Studies Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 355-72
[48] ANDERSON L (1978) An Explanation of Movements in the
Labor Force Participation Rate, 1957-76, FRB St. Louis Review.
[49] LEUNG S, YU S (2000) Collinearity and Two-Step
Estimation of Sample Selection Models : Problems, Origins, and Remedies,
Computational Economics, Vol. 15 pp.173-199.
[50] MADELRIEUX S et al. (2010)
Lâ€TMexploitation agricole, la famille et le travail : nouvelles
formes, nouvelles régulations ?, Journées d'étude
INRA-Cirad : le travail en agriculture dans les sciences pour l'action, Parent,
France. 12 p. <hal-00520733>.
[51] LOFSTROM M (2009) Does Self-Employment Increase the
Economic Well-Being of Low-Skilled Workers ? Public Policy Institute of
California and IZA, Discussion Paper No. 4539.
[52] SNIDERMAN M (2004), A Casuality Approach to Labor
Force Participation : Tests for Structural Change., Issue 7801 of Working
paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.
[53] NAWATA K, NAGASE N (1996) Estimation of Sample
Selection Bias Models, Econometric Reviews, Vol. 15(No. 4 : pp.
387-400.
[54] GYBAAH N (2007) The Change to Competency-Based
Education in order to Match Labour Market Needs, J. Polytech. Ghana. 2
:2.
[55] MAGIDU N, (2010), Socio-economic investigation into
determinants of labour force participation in labour markets : Evidence from
Uganda, Economic Policy Research Centre, located at Makerere University,
Uganda.
[56] FILATRIAU O,REYNÈS F (2012) A new estimate of
discouraged and additional worker effects on labor participation by sex and age
in oecd countries, IVM Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University
Amsterdam.
[57] PUHANI P (2000) The Heckman Correction for Sample
Selection and its Critique, Journal of Economic Surveys, Vol. 14 No. 1,
pp. 53-67.
[58] HEDLEY R, SHAH A (1986), An empirical analysis of
self-employment in the U.K Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 1, No. 1,
pp. 95-108.
[59] DAVIES R (2013) Self-employment and social security
Effects on innovation and economic growth , Library of the European
Parliament.
[60] STANLEY K (1981) Determinants of female labor force
participation and family size in Mexico city, University of Chicago.
[61] GOETZ S, FLEMING D, RUPASINGHA A (2012) The Economic
Impacts of Self-Employment, Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics,
Vol. 44 No. 3 pp. 315-321, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
[62] SPENCE M (1973) Job Market Signaling, The
Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 87, No. 3. pp. 355-374.
[63] STOLZENBERG R, RELLES D (1997) Tools for Intuition
about Sample Selection Bias and Its Correction, American Sociological
Review, Vol. 62,pp. 494-507.
[64] MANGAL S (2010) The Importance of a Graduation,
Ezine Articles, article source : http ://
EzineArticles.com/4225547
.
[65] HIROMI T (2002) Determinants of women's entry into
self-employment, Social Science Quarterly Vol. 83, No. 3, pp. 875-894.
[66] AMEMIYA T (1984) Tobit Models : A Survey,
Journal of Econometrics, Vol. 24, pp. 3-61.
[67] UDEME S, NAMKERE J, OFONMBUK I (2013) Achieving
Sustainable Technological Development in Nigeria through Entrepreneurship and
Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET), Journal OF
Assertiveness, Volume 6 No. 1.
[68] VELLA (1998), Estimating Models with Sample
Selection Bias : A Survey , The Journal of Human Resources, Vol. 33, No.
1. pp. 127-169
[69] YANGBEN P, SENIwOLIBA A (2014) Career challenges in
construction craft training in technical vocational education and training in
Ghana, International Journal for Vocational and technical Education,
Vol.6(3), pp. 13-29.
[70] DUPPY Y, LARRÉ F (1998) Entre salariat et
travail indépendant : les formes hybrides de mobilisation du
travail, Travail et Emploi No 77 - 04/1998.
[71] BOYES W, HOFFMAN D, LOw S (1989) An econometric
analysis of the bank credit scoring problem, Journal of Econometrics,
Volume 40, Issue 1, pp. 3-14.
[72] VAN DE VEN W, VAN PRAAG B (1981)The Demand for
Deductibles in Private Health Insurance : A Probit Model with Sample
Selection, Journal of Econometrics, Vol. 17, pp. 229-252.
[73] GONG Xiaodong (2010),The Added Worker Effect and the
Discouraged Worker Effect for Married Women in Australia, IZA Discussion
Paper No. 4816.
Mémoires, rapports et
thèses
[74] FELICIEN D (2013) Knowing the Benin labor market to
better conceive a youth employment project : What do we learn ? ,
Conference at the World Bank.
[75]
86
Human Right Watch (2014), World Report 2014 Nigeria.
[76] International Labour Organization (2012) The youth
employment crisis A call for action, Resolution and conclusions of the
101st Session of the international Labor Conference, Geneva.
[77] International Labour Organization (2013) Transition
de l'école vers la vie active des jeunes femmes et hommes au
Bénin, publié Bureau International du Travail, Institut
National de la Statistique et de l'Analyse Economique (INSAE), Work4Youth
Série de publication No7 - Genève.
[78] International Labour Organization (1993), Fifteenth
International Conference of Labor Statisticians, Report of the Conference,
ICLS/15/D.6 (Rev. 1). International Labor Office, Geneva.
[79] IMF, (Jul. 2008), Benin Poverty Reduction Strategy
Paper-Annual Progress Report, Country Report No. 08/233 .
[80] Janneke Pieters, (2013), Youth Employment in
Developing Countries, Background paper prepared under Service Contract
DCI-EDUC/2012/310-255, Development and Cooperation - EuropeAid, Institute for
the Study of Labor.
[81] Kuratko, Donald F., (2004), Entrepreneurship
Education Emerging Trends and Challenges For the 21st century, A Coleman
Foundation White Paper USASBE National Conference.
[82] Zhelonkin, Mikhail, (2013),Robustness in sample
selection models, Thèse de doctorat : Univ. Genève, no. SES
801.
[83] Mark N. Harris and Xueyan Zhao , (Aug. 2004),
Modeling Tobacco Consumption with a Zero Inflated Ordered Probit Model,
Working Paper 14/04, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics,
MONASH University, Australia.
[84] Michael Wachter, (Dec. 1976), The Demographic Impact
on Unemployment Past Experience and the Outlook for the Future,
Demographic Trends and Full Employment, National Commission on Manpower
Policy, Special Report No. 12.
[85] NICHE, (July 2010), NICHE strategy on Technical and
Vocational Education and Training (TVET).
[86] Nordman C., Pasquier-Doumer L., (2012), Vocational
Education, On-the-Job Training and Labour Market Integration of Young Workers
in Urban West Africa, Document de travail UMR DIAL. 42 p.
[87] OECD, (2007), Technical Skills Development in
Africa, Summary Minutes, OECD Development Center/AfDB/AFD, Experts'
Meeting, Paris, December 2007 - OECD Headquarters.
[88]
87
Pasquier-Doumer, (2011), Intergenerational transmission of
selfemployed status in the informal sector: a constrained choice or better
income prospects?, a research part of the project entitled Unlocking
potential: Tackling economic, institutional and social constraints of informal
entrepreneurship in Sub-Saharan Africa, funded by the Austrian, German,
Norwegian, Korean and Swiss Government through the World Bankâ€TMs
Multi Donor Trust Fund Project.
[89] Rolleston, Caine et Zoe James (2012), The role of
schooling in skill development: evidence from Young Lives in Ethiopia, India,
Peru and Vietnam, document de référence pour le Rapport
mondial de suivi sur l'EPT 2012
[90] Sachs, K., Perez O., Pe'er D., Lauffenburger D.A., Nolan
G.P.,(Aug., 2005),Causal protein-signaling networks derived from
multiparameter single-cell data., Science, 308(5721) :523- 529.
[91] Samuel Kwame Ansah and Kissi Ernest,(2013),Technical
and Vocational Education and training in Ghana : A tool for Skill Acquisition
and Industrial Development, Journal of Education and Practice, ISSN
2222-1735 (Paper), and ISSN 2222-288X, vol.4, No.16.
[92] Shapero A.,(1982),. Social Dimensions of
Entrepreneurship, In C. Kent, D. Sexton and K. Vesper, eds.,The
Encyclopedia of Entrepreneurship, Englewood Cliffs : Prentice-Hall, 72-90.
[93] Scherer P.A.,(Dec. 1978), The Perverse Additional
Worker Effect in Australia, Australian Economic Papers, Volume 17, Issue
31, pages 261-275, December 1978.
[94] Solon, G., Steven J. Haider, Jeffrey Wooldridge,(Fev.
2013), What Are We Weighting For ?, Journal of Human Resources,
University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 50(2), NBER Working Paper No. 18859, pages
301-316
[95] Steven F. Hipple, (Sept. 2010),Self-employment in
the United States, Division of Labor Force Statistics, Office of
Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Monthly
Labor Review.
[96] Touré, B., et MacWilliam, D. C., (2014),Le
point de la situation économique du Bénin, Gestion
macroéconomique et budjétaire, N°91655, Banque
Mondiale.
[97] UNESCO, (2012),Jeunes et compétences :
l'éducattion au travail, rapport mondial de suivi de l'EPT.
[98] Ulandssekretariatet,(2014),Benin Labor Market
Profile, LO/FTF Council, Danish Trade Union Council for International
Development Cooperation.
[99] UNDP, (2015), Bénin: de nouvelles
opportunités pour les jeunes dipl'més, Benin History Page on
www.undp.org
[100] UNESCO, (2015),Unleashing the Potential
Transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training, by P.T.M.
Marope, B. Chakroun and K.P. Holmes, Education On The Move.
88
[101] UNESCO, (2012),Third International Congress on
Technical and Vocational Education and Training On "Transforming TVET :
Building skills for work and life" , General Report, Shanghai,
Peopleâ€TMs Republic of China.
[102] UNFPA, (2014), Le Pouvoir de 1,8 milliard
d'Adolescents et de Jeunes et la Transformation de l'Avenir , Etat de la
population mondiale 2014.
[103] UNESCO, IIEP,(2014),Rapport
dâ€TMétat du système éducatif béninois,
pour une revitalisation de la politique éducative dans le cadre du
programme décennal de développement du secteur de
lâ€TMéducation.
[104] William E. Cullison, (April, 1979) The Determinant
of labor force participation : an empirical analysis, Working Paper 79-3,
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.
[105] World Bank, (2013), Rwanda : Fostering Prosperity
by Promoting Entrepreneurship, Doing Business Report.
[106] World Bank, (2018), World Development Report 2006 :
Equity and Development,. Washington, DC, World Bank.
[107] DAGSVIK J, KORNSTAD T, SKJERPEN T (2010), Labor
force participation and the discouraged worker effect, Discussion Papers
No. 642, Statistics Norway, Research Department.
[108] UNESCO, ILO, (2002), Technical Vocational Education
and Training for the Twenty-First Centuty, UNESCO/ILO Publication.
| 
