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Ressources minières, croissance économique et guerres civiles en R.D.Congo


par Fanny KABWE
Université de Yaoundé 2/ Soa - DEA 2014
  

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Extinction Rebellion

ANNEXES

Annexe 1. Estimation par la méthode des MCO

Dependent Variable: TDPIBH

 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 

Date: 06/21/14 Time: 02:36

 
 

Sample: 1980 2012

 
 

Included observations: 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

C

-78.83925

179.5348

-0.439131

0.6645

RENT

7.393713

2.281270

3.241052

0.0035

LEB

-1.348576

1.490137

-0.905002

0.3745

TAG

0.027031

0.111587

0.242241

0.8107

INVEST

0.673353

0.223156

3.017413

0.0060

EPARG

1.136813

1.895188

0.599842

0.5542

INFL

-0.000750

0.000347

-2.160025

0.0410

DEPCONS

1.308398

1.922526

0.680562

0.5027

WAR

-4.012646

1.952859

-2.054754

0.0509

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

R-squared

0.736961

    Mean dependent var

-2.206195

Adjusted R-squared

0.649281

    S.D. dependent var

5.624355

S.E. of regression

3.330829

    Akaike info criterion

5.471320

Sum squared resid

266.2661

    Schwarz criterion

5.879459

Log likelihood

-81.27678

    Hannan-Quinn criter.

5.608646

F-statistic

8.405142

    Durbin-Watson stat

1.603706

Prob(F-statistic)

0.000022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Annexe 2. Test de normalité de résidus et Test de spécification du modèle

Test de Breusch-Godfrey

Breusch-Godfrey Serial Correlation LM Test:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

F-statistic

1.546636

    Prob. F(1,23)

0.2262

Obs*R-squared

2.079267

    Prob. Chi-Square(1)

0.1493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Test Equation:

 
 
 

Dependent Variable: RESID

 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 

Date: 06/21/14 Time: 03:04

 
 

Sample: 1980 2012

 
 

Included observations: 33

 
 

Presample missing value lagged residuals set to zero.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

C

51.93262

182.3697

0.284766

0.7784

RENT

0.055427

2.256166

0.024567

0.9806

LEB

0.522365

1.532150

0.340936

0.7362

TAG

-0.031721

0.113248

-0.280102

0.7819

INVEST

-0.055559

0.225134

-0.246781

0.8073

EPARG

-0.736586

1.965337

-0.374788

0.7113

INFL

0.000232

0.000391

0.594314

0.5581

DEPCONS

-0.746224

1.993449

-0.374338

0.7116

WAR

0.936554

2.072644

0.451864

0.6556

RESID(-1)

0.328185

0.263891

1.243638

0.2262

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

R-squared

0.063008

    Mean dependent var

3.88E-15

Adjusted R-squared

-0.303641

    S.D. dependent var

2.884582

S.E. of regression

3.293533

    Akaike info criterion

5.466846

Sum squared resid

249.4892

    Schwarz criterion

5.920333

Log likelihood

-80.20295

    Hannan-Quinn criter.

5.619430

F-statistic

0.171848

    Durbin-Watson stat

1.811790

Prob(F-statistic)

0.995210

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Test de Jarque-Bera

Test d'Hétéroscédasticité

Heteroskedasticity Test: ARCH

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

F-statistic

0.199170

    Prob. F(1,30)

0.6586

Obs*R-squared

0.211047

    Prob. Chi-Square(1)

0.6459

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Test Equation:

 
 
 

Dependent Variable: RESID^2

 
 

Method: Least Squares

 
 

Date: 06/21/14 Time: 03:11

 
 

Sample (adjusted): 1981 2012

 
 

Included observations: 32 after adjustments

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Variable

Coefficient

Std. Error

t-Statistic

Prob.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

C

7.537715

2.339042

3.222566

0.0031

RESID^2(-1)

0.081798

0.183287

0.446285

0.6586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

R-squared

0.006595

    Mean dependent var

8.218343

Adjusted R-squared

-0.026518

    S.D. dependent var

9.901831

S.E. of regression

10.03226

    Akaike info criterion

7.509951

Sum squared resid

3019.389

    Schwarz criterion

7.601559

Log likelihood

-118.1592

    Hannan-Quinn criter.

7.540316

F-statistic

0.199170

    Durbin-Watson stat

2.068679

Prob(F-statistic)

0.658596

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Extinction Rebellion





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